Free Fall

Why South African Universities are in a Race Against Time

Free Fall recounts how  and why the present education crisis in South Africa has become the leading cause for black university students. Probing deep beneath the surface of the crisis, the book reveals uncomfortable truths about colonial- and apartheid-era education, and traces the tangled web of connections between foreign and South African business interests, the apartheid government, and the role of universities in propping up a white elite and coopting a subservient black class to their cause. It brings to life the people and ideas that, over a century-and-a-half, have created a perfect storm for the present crisis in South African higher education. Malcolm Ray combines intellectual rigour with the intimacy of narrative non-fiction, introducing readers to the main protagonists since the end of slavery in 1834, through the rise of missionary education as an instrument of indoctrinating and subjugating black people, and into the apartheid era. Beyond apartheid, the book details how policy blunders by the democratic government since 1994 have conspired with the past to fuel South Africa’s slide into increasing economic and social disarray. It is the story of the failure of South Africa's democratic government to deal with major fault lines fissuring higher education, and the circumstances that led to the #RhodesMustFall and #FeesMustFall movements in 2015. The book ends on a high note, answering the question: ‘What now?’ This book aims to be the beginning of the solution.

Malcolm Ray

Malcolm Ray is a former anti-apartheid activist, award-winning journalist, editor and academic with a special interest in political economy. He has contributed to several books and written journal and magazine articles covering politics, economics and business.

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  • Unpacks current student and higher education protests by tracing education history and policies put in place during colonial, segregationist and apartheid South Africa.
  • Written in a compelling style that defies the boundaries of traditional education and history titles.
  • A must-read for students, parents, government, business people and educationists.